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Volume: 11 Issue 06 June 2025
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MARINE SPECIES RECOGNITION USING IMAGE ANALYSIS
Area of research: CSE
The Identification And Classification Of Marine Species Play A Vital Role In Ecological Studies, Biodiversity Protection, And Sustainable Fisheries Management. Traditional Approaches That Rely On Manual Observation Are Not Only Time-intensive But Also Susceptible To Errors Due To Human Limitations And Challenging Underwater Conditions. These Limitations Underscore The Need For Automated, Intelligent Solutions. The Core Of This Approach Combines CNNs With High-performance Object Detection Algorithms Such As YOLOv8. These Models Are Trained To Recognize Distinct Marine Species From Underwater Images. Since Such Images Often Suffer From Poor Lighting And Color Distortion, The System Integrates A Preprocessing Unit That Applies Image Sharpening, Contrast Boosting, And Noise Removal To Enhance Visual Quality.A Domain-specific Dataset Comprising Labeled Images Of Various Marine Species Was Curated To Train And Validate The System. Multiple Deep Learning Architectures Were Tested Namely ResNet, YOLOv8, EfficientNet, And Faster R-CNN. Evaluation Metrics Such As Accuracy, F1-score, Precision, And Mean Average Precision (mAP) Were Used To Assess Performance.Evaluation Metrics Such As Recall, Precision, Accuracy, And MAP Validate The Effectiveness Of The Method. This Project Proves That AI And Deep Learning Can Significantly Improve Marine Data Collection, Reduce Human Error, And Enable Scalable Biodiversity Monitoring SolutionsThis Work Demonstrates That Integrating AI With Marine Biology Not Only Automates Species Monitoring But Also Supports Large-scale Conservation Efforts And Ecological Analysis.
Author: P.Dinesh Kumar | G.Ananthi | N.Chaithanya | K.Keerthana | R.Nikitha
Read MoreSTUDY OF BEHAVIOUR OF WIND EVALUATION OF MULTI-STOREY BUILDING WITH AND WITHOUT FLOATING COLUMNS STRUCTURES IN STAAD- PRO
Area of research: Civil Engineering
Over The Past Few Years, The Structure Has Experienced Effects From These Gusts In Both Directions. These Designs Aim To Enhance The Visual Perspective Of The Projects They Undertake. The Variability In Floor Height Causes A Discontinuity In The Stiffness Of The Structure At The Level Of The Soft Story. This Phenomenon Is Caused By Floor Height Fluctuations. In The Even If Winds Expose This Discontinuity, It Could Potentially Cause Buildings To This Study Aimed To Perform A Static Analysis Of Three-dimensional Building Frames, Which Included G+7 Storeys, Floating Columns, And Soft Storey Elements. Elements. The Other Sixty-four Examples Feature Floating Columns At A Single Level, With The Soft Storey Varying Directly From The Ground (G) Story To The G+7 Storey. Eight Of The Instances Include Centre Floating Columns On Any One Of The Storeys, While Sixty-four Of The Other Cases Have Floating Columns At A Certain Level. This Instance Considers A Total Of Seventy-three Instances. Furthermore, We Construct A Simple Example Where Neither The Storeys Nor Any Of The Column’s Float, Adhering To The Previously Stated Conditions. In Addition To The Previously Stated Conditions, We Construct A Simple Example Where Neither The Floors Nor Any Of The Columns Float. We Have Adjusted The Floor Heights To Achieve The Desired Appearance. We Conducted The Analysis Using The Maximum Node Displacements (resultant), Maximum Moments, Maximum Shear Force, Maximum Axial Force, And Maximum Storey Drift. It Is Necessary To Do An Analysis Of The Findings In Order To Arrive At Technical Conclusions.
Author: P Veera | Venkata Satyanarayana | Sri B.Ramesh
Read MoreOPTIMISATION OF ENGINE MOUNTING BRACKET UNDER STATIC LOADING CONDITIONS BY USING ANSYS
Area of research: M.Tech
It Is Very Important To Reduce The Development Times From The Initial Concept Development Stage To The Mass Production Stage In Automotive Engineering. Much Trial And Error Occur From The Initial Design To Mass Production To Verify The Performance And Durability And Other Design Criteria. Computational Simulations For Reducing Such Trials And Errors Are Generally Utilized And Have Proven To Be Useful Tools In Many Areas. The Ability Of Using CAD/CAE Has Become One Of The Core Technologies Nowadays Because Of Shortened Development Periods. The Compressor Mounting Bracket Was Studied In This Paper. This Study Is Mainly Concentrated On The Optimization Of Material Of The Model Automobile Engine Mounting Bracket, Optimization Will Help In Reducing The Unwanted Material Investment, Simplifying The Design And Reduce The Production Time, In This Work 4 Different Materials Are Used For Optimization, All The Observations Are Discussed Below, The Optimized Models Have Irregular Shapes, And Are Not Ready For Manufacturing, These Models Are To Be Redesigned Excluding The Portions That Are Removed During Optimization.
Author: Mrs.SAGARAPU GANGA BHAVANI | Mr.N.JAYA RAM | Dr.C.V.SUBBA REDDY
Read MoreINTEGRATED SHOOL PORTAL FOR ADMIN CONTROL AND PUBLIC WEBSITE
Area of research: Web Technologies
The School Website And Admin Portal Project Aims To Provide An Integrated Digital Platform For Educational Institutions To Manage And Present School-related Information Efficiently. The System Consists Of Two Key Components: A Publicfacing Website And A Secure Admin Portal, Both Connected To A Centralized Database. The School Website Serves As The Digital Identity Of The Institution, Offering Accessible Information To Students, Parents, And Visitors. It Includes Menus Such As Home, About, Academics, Gallery, Admission, And Contact, Displaying Real-time Updates Directly Fetched From The Database. The Admin Portal Is Designed For School Administrators To Manage Backend Operations Such As Maintaining Gallery Images, Publishing Achievements And Announcements, Managing Student And Staff Records, And Handling Admissions And Enquiries. Admins Can Update Content Across Modules Like Sports, Transport, Examination, Events, And More. These Updates Are Instantly Reflected On The Public Website Through The Shared Database.This Project Improves Administrative Efficiency, Enhances Communication Between The Institution And Its Stakeholders, And Ensures That The School's Digital Presence Remains Current And Informative. The Accompanying User Interface (UI) Diagram Visually Outlines The Layout And Navigation Structure Of Both The Website And Admin Portal, Highlighting The Relationship Between Various Menus And The Functionalities They Support.
Author: Mr.P. LOGAIYAN | G. BALACHANDRAN
Read MorePREDICTION OF SMART CONCRETE PROPERTIES USING AI TECHNIQUES
Area of research: Civil Engineering
Smart Concrete Is Transforming Construction By Combining Self-sensing And Self-healing Characteristics, Allowing For Real-time Structural Health Monitoring. However, Because Of Different Material Compositions And Environmental Conditions, It Is Difficult To Estimate Its Attributes, Such As Strength, Durability, And Crack Resistance. The Use Of Sophisticated Computational Techniques Like Machine Learning (ML) And Deep Learning (DL), Which Are Subsets Of Artificial Intelligence (AI), Is Growing. These Techniques Offer Potent Answers By Evaluating Enormous Datasets To Precisely Predict Tangible Behavior. These Models Increase Prediction Accuracy And Lessen The Need For Expensive Laboratory Testing, Increasing The Viability Of Smart Concrete For Next-generation Infrastructure. Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) Improve Fracture Identification Through Image Analysis, While Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) And Support Vector Machines (SVMs) Are AI Models That Are Excellent At Predicting Mechanical Features. By Evaluating Data From Embedded Sensors And Historical Records, AI Optimizes Mix Designs And Predicts Probable Faults. Case Studies Show That AI Is Beneficial, With ANN-based Self-healing Concrete Achieving 93% Accuracy In Repair Prediction And CNN-powered Bridge Monitoring Reducing Inspection Expenses By 25%. These Achievements Demonstrate AI's Significance In Making Building More Intelligent And Sustainable. Despite Its Potential, Problems Exist, Such As Data Scarcity, Model Interpretability, And Computing Demands. Future Research Focuses On Explainable AI (XAI) For Increased Transparency, Hybrid Models That Combine Physics And Machine Learning, And Edge AI For Real-time Decision-making. As AI Evolves, Its Combination With Smart Concrete Will Result In Safer, More Durable Infrastructure, Opening The Door For Intelligent Cities And Resilient Buildings. AI And Smart Concrete Have The Potential To Reinvent Current Construction By Combining Innovation And Pragmatism For A More Sustainable Future.
Author: Mr.Anuj Ramteke | Mrs. Aboli Ravikar
Read MoreComparative Analysis Of 5D BIM Using MSP And Navisworks For Construction Project Management
Area of research: Civil Engineering
This Paper Investigates The Integration Of 5D Building Information Modeling (BIM) With Microsoft Project (MSP) And Autodesk Navisworks For Quality Management And Project Lifecycle Optimization. A Case Study Of The Pride Purple Square Commercial Building In Pune, India, Forms The Basis Of This Comparative Analysis. 3D Models Were Created In Revit, Integrated With 4D Scheduling And 5D Cost Estimation In Both MSP And Navisworks Environments. The Study Highlights How BIM-based Workflows Improve Visualization, Cost Control, And Clash Detection Compared To Conventional Approaches. Results Show That Navisworks Offers Superior Clash Detection And 4D/5D Simulation Capabilities, While MSP Provides Robust Scheduling Features. Recommendations For Improved BIM Adoption In India Are Also Discussed.
Author: Shrirang Milind Chikhalkar | Pushpak Gajanan Jawanjal | Riya Anil Wankhede | Sagar Nandkishor Sonawane | Rohan Vilas Ambekar
Read MoreAI-Powered Gait Analysis For Early Detection Of Mental Stress Using Mobile Video
Area of research: CSE
In Recent Years, Mental Stress Has Become A Growing Concern Due To Its Impact On Both Physical Health And Daily Performance. Traditional Methods Of Detecting Stress Often Rely On Physiological Sensors Or Self-reported Assessments, Which Can Be Intrusive, Expensive, Or Unreliable. In This Study, We Introduce A Novel, Non-invasive Approach That Uses Mobile Video To Analyze Human Gait And Identify Early Signs Of Mental Stress. The System Extracts Body Movement Features From Walking Sequences Using Pose Estimation Techniques And Calculates Specific Gait Parameters Such As Step Width, Hip Motion, And Stride Consistency. A New Composite Vector Is Proposed To Represent Behavioral Changes In Walking Patterns Typically Associated With Mental Stress. These Features Are Then Evaluated Using Machine Learning Algorithms To Classify Stress Levels. The Proposed Method Is Designed To Function In Real-time, Requires Only A Smartphone Camera, And Does Not Rely On Wearable Devices. This Makes It A Practical And Accessible Tool For Mental Health Monitoring, Especially In Everyday Environments Where Privacy And Convenience Are Crucial. The System Also Accounts For Variations In Walking Speed, Camera Angle, And Lighting, Ensuring Consistent Performance Across Diverse Scenarios.
Author: Dharanish.C | Yuvaraj.N | Jayendar.M.V | Dharshakram.S | Vignesh.R
Read MoreADVANCED SECURE FILE ACCESS IN CLOUD STORAGE USING PHYSICAL TOKEN AND DYNAMIC KEY
Area of research: Computer Applications
With The Growing Reliance On Cloud Storage For Handling Sensitive And Confidential Data, Traditional Authentication Mechanisms Such As Passwords And Static Keys Are Proving To Be Increasingly Vulnerable To Security Breaches. Cyberattacks Exploiting Stolen Credentials, Phishing, And Brute-force Techniques Have Made It Clear That A More Robust And Multi-layered Approach Is Essential. This Project Introduces An Advanced Authentication And Access Control Framework That Leverages Physical Tokens And Dynamic Key Generation To Provide Significantly Enhanced Security For Cloud File Access. The Proposed System Utilizes A Two-factor Authentication Mechanism Where Access To Encrypted Files Stored In The Cloud Is Granted Only When Both A Physical Token And A Dynamic Cryptographic Key Are Successfully Verified. The Physical Token—such As A USB Security Key, Smart Card, Or Hardware Token—contains A Unique Identifier That Is Registered And Verified During Access Attempts. Simultaneously, A Dynamic Key Is Generated Using Time-based Algorithms (e.g., TOTP - Time-based One-Time Password), Which Must Match A Server-side Generated Key, Ensuring Real-time Synchronization And Reducing The Risk Of Replay Attacks. To Ensure Data Confidentiality And Integrity, All Files Are Encrypted With The AES-256 Algorithm Before Being Uploaded To The Cloud. This Ensures That Even If The Cloud Storage Is Compromised, The Contents Of The Files Remain Unintelligible Without Proper Decryption Keys. The Encryption Keys Themselves Are Securely Managed And Can Only Be Accessed During A Valid Authentication Session Involving The Correct Token And Dynamic Key. The System Thus Creates A Secure Boundary Around The File Access Workflow, Offering A Strong Defense Against Unauthorized Access And Data Leaks. Moreover, The Use Of Dynamic Keys Introduces A Temporal Element To Security, Where Access Credentials Expire Quickly, Minimizing The Window Of Vulnerability. The Physical Token Ensures That Access Cannot Be Achieved Remotely Without Possession Of The Registered Device. This Combination Of "something You Have" (the Token) And "something That Changes" (the Dynamic Key) Aligns With Modern Zero-trust Security Models And Offers A Practical And Scalable Solution For Both Individuals And Organizations Storing Sensitive Information In The Cloud. In Conclusion, The Project Presents A Comprehensive And Future-proof Security Mechanism For Cloud File Access That Addresses Majorvulnerabilities Present In Conventional Systems. By Integrating Physical Hardware Authentication With Dynamic Time-sensitive Key Verification And Strong Encryptionprotocols, The Systemsignificantly Raises The Standard For Data Security In Cloud Environments. It Is Especially Suitable For Sectors That Demand High Confidentiality Such As Healthcare, Finance, Defense, And Enterprise IT Services. This Multi-layered Security Approach Ensures That Even If One Authentication Method Is Compromised, Unauthorized Users Cannot Access The Stored Files. The Dynamic Key Changes With Every Access Attempt, Adding An Extra Layer Of Protection Against Brute-force Attacks And Unauthorized Duplication. This System Can Be Widely Used In Various Industries, Including Healthcare, Finance, Government, And Corporate Sectors, Where Secure Storage And Controlled Access To Sensitive Data Are Critical. Financial Institutions Can Use It To Safeguard Confidential Transactions And Client Data. Government Agencies Can Implement It For Classified Document Storage, While Corporations Can Secure Intellectual Property And Business-critical Files. Its Implementation Ensures That Only Authorized Individuals With The Correct Physical Token And Dynamic Key Can Retrieve And Decrypt Files, Reducing The Risk Of Data Breaches And Cyber Threats. The Development Of This Project Leverages HTML And Bootstrap (CSS) For The Front-end, Ensuring A Visually Appealing And Responsive Design. On The Backend, Java And MySQL Have Been Employed To Establish A Robust Foundation For Data Management And System Functionality.
Author: Mr.P.Logaiyan | Janaki .V
Read MoreROBUST DATA SECURITY USING RE-ENCRYPTION AND ACCESS REVOCATION MECHANISMS IN COLLABORATIVE PLATFORMS
Area of research: Computer Application
In Modern Collaborative Environments, Safeguarding Shared Data Is Critical. This Project Presents A Secure File Management System That Employs Onion Encryption, Dynamic Re-encryption, And Access Revocation Policies To Ensure Data Confidentiality. The System Automatically Re-encrypts Files And Rotates Encryption Keys Upon Access Or Permission Changes, Rendering Previously Authorized Data Inaccessible To Revoked Users. RSA Encryption Is Used To Verify User Identities Before Granting Access, Preventing Unauthorized Entry. A Dedicated Module Manages Periodic Key Rotation And Integrity Verification To Detect And Prevent Data Tampering. Crucially, All Encryption And Re-encryption Operations Occur Without Exposing Plaintext, Enhancing Security During Key Updates Or Access Changes. This Solution Offers Robust Protection Against Unauthorized Access And Ensures Compliance With Privacy Standards, Making It Ideal For Organizations Seeking Secure Data Collaboration. The Development Of This Project Leverages HTML And Bootstrap (CSS) For The Front-end, Ensuring A Visually Appealing And Responsive Design. On The Backend, Java And MySQL Have Been Employed To Establish A Robust Foundation For Data Management And System Functionality.
Author: Dr.A.Karunamurthy | V.Sujatha
Read MoreGeo-Temporal Encrypted File Vault With Secure Access Control And Self-Destruction
Area of research: Information Security
This Project Titled “Geo-Temporal Encrypted File Vault With Secure Access Control And Self-Destruction”, Ensures The Increasing Demand For Highly Secure And Controlled File Transactions, This System Introduces An Advanced Geo-Temporal Encrypted File Vault, Integrating Geofencing, Time Based Access Control, Elliptic Curve Cryptography (ECC), And Automated Self- Destruction Mechanisms. The System Ensures That Files Can Only Be Accessed Within A Specific Geographic Location And Time Window, Preventing Unauthorized Access. The Encryption Process Leverages ECC-based Public-key Cryptography To Ensure Lightweight Yet Robust Security. Multi-factor Authentication (MFA) Using Passcodes Or OTP Verification Enhances Access Control. Upon Successful Authentication, Access Details Such As Geolocation, Timestamps, And User Credentials Are Logged And Securely Sent To The File Owner For Auditing. To Maintain Data Confidentiality And Prevent Residual Exposure, Files Are Automatically Deleted After Access. This System Is Ideal For Secure Document Handling In Corporate, Legal, And Classified Environments, Ensuring Zero Unauthorized Access, Strong Data Encryption, And Automatic Risk Mitigation Through Self-destruction Mechanisms. The Development Of This Project Leverages HTML And Bootstrap (CSS) For The Front-end, Ensuring A Visually Appealing And Responsive Design. On The Backend, Java And MySQL Have Been Employed To Establish A Robust Foundation For Data Management And System Functionality. This Project Titled “Geo-Temporal Encrypted File Vault With Secure Access Control And Self- Destruction”, Ensures The Increasing Demand For Highly Secure And Controlled File Transactions, This System Introduces An Advanced Geo-Temporal Encrypted File Vault, Integrating Geofencing, Time Based Access Control, Elliptic Curve Cryptography (ECC), And Automated Self- Destruction Mechanisms. The System Ensures That Files Can Only Be Accessed Within A Specific Geographic Location And Time Window, Preventing Unauthorized Access. The Encryption Process Leverages ECC-based Public-key Cryptography To Ensure Lightweight Yet Robust Security. Multi-factor Authentication (MFA) Using Passcodes Or OTP Verification Enhances Access Control. Upon Successful Authentication, Access Details Such As Geolocation, Timestamps, And User Credentials Are Logged And Securely Sent To The File Owner For Auditing. To Maintain Data Confidentiality And Prevent Residual Exposure, Files Are Automatically Deleted After Access. This System Is Ideal For Secure Document Handling In Corporate, Legal, And Classified Environments, Ensuring Zero Unauthorized Access, Strong Data Encryption, And Automatic Risk Mitigation Through Self-destruction Mechanisms. The Development Of This Project Leverages HTML And Bootstrap (CSS) For The Front-end, Ensuring A Visually Appealing And Responsive Design. On The Backend, Java And MySQL Have Been Employed To Establish A Robust Foundation For Data Management And System Functionality. The System’s Architecture Emphasizes Both Security And Usability, Providing A Seamless User Experience Without Compromising On Protection. By Combining A Responsive Front-end Built With HTML And Bootstrap With A Robust Java-MySQL Backend, The Platform Ensures Efficient File Processing, Secure Data Handling, And Real-time User Interaction. The Audit Trail Generated During Each Access Attempt Not Only Supports Accountability But Also Enables Proactive Threat Detection And Response. This Holistic Approach Makes The Solution Adaptable For Integration Into Existing Enterprise Systems, Offering A Reliable Method For Organizations To Enforce Strict Data Governance Policies.
Author: Mr.P.Rajapandian | Geetha Priya.V
Read MoreSimulation Of Power Grid Integrated With Renewable Energy Source
Area of research: Electrical Engineering
The Aim Of This Paper Is To Model And Simulate A 300 KW Solar Photovoltic Power Plant Integrated With Electricity Grid. This System Analyzes The System:s Performance And Address Challenges Assosiated With Solar Inverters And Grid Integration. By Using MATLAB/Simulink, It Provides A Virtual Platform To Design, Test And Optimize PV Systems. It Analyzes The Process Of Converting Sunlight Into Electricity Through PV Panels And Evaluates The Efficiency Of Inverters In Transforming DC Power Into AC For Grid.
Author: Prof. S. K. Awaze | Harsh Mulay | Abhishek Karad | Srusti Nagarale
Read MoreCLOUD SECURITY FRAMEWORK FOR ENCRYPTED FILE SHARING WITH QR AUTHENTICATION
Area of research: QR Code-Based Authentication And Multi-Factor Authentication
With The Growing Adoption Of Cloud Storage For Secure File Management, Ensuring Data Confidentiality, Integrity, And Controlled Access Has Become Increasingly Important. This Project, "Cloud Security Framework For Encrypted File Sharing With QR Authentication," Introduces A Secure And Scalable System That Integrates AES (Advanced Encryption Standard) Encryption And QR Code-based Authentication To Protect Sensitive Information. Files Are Encrypted Before Being Uploaded To The Cloud, And A Unique Encryption Key Is Generated For Each File, Ensuring Data Remains Secure During Storage And Transmission. QR Code-based Verification Ensures That Only Authenticated Users Can Access And Decrypt The Files. To Further Enhance Data Integrity, The System Leverages Homomorphic Hashing Over An FTP-based Cloud Infrastructure, Enabling Secure And Verifiable File Integrity Checks Without Decrypting The Data. The System Also Maintains Detailed Logs Of File Access Attempts And Approvals, Ensuring Transparency And Accountability. By Combining Encryption, QR-based Authentication, And Cloud Storage With Secure Integrity Validation, This Framework Provides A Robust, Efficient, And Secure Solution For Managing And Sharing Sensitive Files In Cloud Environments. The Development Of This Project Leverages HTML And Bootstrap (CSS) For The Front-end, Ensuring A Visually Appealing And Responsive Design. On The Backend, Java And MySQL Have Been Employed To Establish A Robust Foundation For Data Management And System Functionality.
Author: Dr.A.Karunamurthy | R.Anandhi
Read MoreComparative Study Of Normal M20 Concrete And Human Hair Reinforced M20 Concrete
Area of research: CONSTRUCTION MATERIAL
Human Hair Is A Waste Material That Is Determined In Bountiful Sum In Day By Day Existence. It Is A Regular Constituent In City Squander Streams And Reasons Ecological Troubles As It's Far A Non-degradable Waste. Fiber Strengthened Cement Give Great Flexure Strength Less Break Improvement. Considering That Concrete Is Frail In Stress For That Reason Some Estimates Ought To Be Embraced To Defeat This Insufficiency. Human Hair Is By Way Of And Massive Solid In Pressure; Henceforth It Thoroughly May Be Applied As A Fiber Fortification Cloth. Human Hair Fiber Is A Preference Non-degradable Problem To Be Had In Riches And At Unassuming Cost. Hair Moreover Diminishes Ecological Issues. Likewise, Growth Of Human Hair Strands Improvements The Coupling Residences, Miniature Breaking Manipulate, Imparts Ductility, Power And Moreover Builds Expanding Competition. The Exploratory Discoveries In Our Investigations Might Guide Destiny Exam Towards The Path For Lengthy Haul Execution To Expanding This Price Of Powerful Form Of Strands For Use In Number One Packages. Exam Had Been Led On Stable Three-D Shapes, Chambers And Mild Emissions Sizes With Growth Of Various Quotes Of Human Hair Fiber I.e., 0% And 3.5% Weight Of Concrete, Best And Coarse Combination And Results Were Contrasted And People Of Plain Concrete Cement Of Mid- Variety Grade. For Each Stage Of Human Hair Included Stable, We Make A Exceptional Cubes Sample That Were Tried For Their Character Mechanical Homes At Relieving Instances Of 7days, 14days And 28days. That Investigation Encourages The More Energizing To Realise The Human Hair Fiber Fortified Execution In Concrete Cement. In This Paper Flexure, Tensile, Water Absorption, Acid Attack Tests Are Performed.
Author: Kamata Singh
Read MoreWIND FORCE ANALYSIS OF INTZE TYPE WATER TANK IN VARIOUS WIND ZONES USING STAAD- PRO
Area of research: Civil Engineering
Elevated Water Tanks Play A Vital Role In Municipal Water Supply Systems, And Their Structural Integrity Is Crucial To Ensure Public Safety And Health. However, These Structures Are Susceptible To Various Environmental Loads, Including Wind, Which Can Cause Significant Stress And Damage. This Study Presents A Comprehensive Wind Force Analysis Of Intze-type Elevated Water Tanks In India, Considering The Country's Diverse Wind Zones And Terrain Categories. The Primary Objective Of This Research Is To Investigate The Structural Behavior Of Two Commonly Used Tank Configurations: Straight-leg And Inclined-leg Designs. Using Advanced Structural Analysis Software, STAAD-Pro, This Study Evaluates The Lateral Displacements, Wind Forces, And Overall Performance Of Both Tank Configurations Under Various Wind Loads. The Analysis Takes Into Account The Complex Interactions Between Wind, Terrain, And Structural Components, Providing A Detailed Understanding Of The Tank's Behavior. The Results Of This Study Reveal That Lateral Displacements Increase With Height And Wind Zone Intensity, With Inclined-leg Tanks Exhibiting Larger Displacements Than Straight-leg Tanks. This Finding Highlights The Importance Of Minimizing Lateral Displacement To Prevent Sloshing And Structural Failure, Which Can Have Catastrophic Consequences. Furthermore, The Study Shows That Design Wind Forces Increase With Height Due To Increased Exposure And Terrain Factors, Emphasizing The Need For Careful Consideration Of These Factors In Tank Design. The Findings Of This Research Have Significant Implications For The Design And Construction Of Elevated Water Tanks In High-wind Areas. The Study Suggests That Straight-leg Configurations Are A Better Option For Stability, Providing Greater Resistance To Wind-induced Displacements. Additionally, The Research Highlights The Need For Further Studies On Seismic Analysis, Dynamic Load Considerations, And Alternative Structural Materials To Ensure The Safety And Durability Of Water Tanks. By Providing Valuable Insights Into The Structural Behavior Of Elevated Water Tanks Under Wind Loads, This Research Contributes To The Development Of Safer And More Effective Water Tank Designs. The Study's Outcomes Can Be Used By Engineers, Designers, And Policymakers To Improve The Design And Construction Of Water Tanks, Ensuring The Reliability And Sustainability Of Municipal Water Supply Systems.
Author: Swati Patel | Ajay Verma
Read MoreSTRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF CULVERTS USING STANDARD SPECIFICATION DRAWINGS
Area of research: Civil Engineering
This Research Paper Presents A Systematic Methodology For The Hydraulic Design And Optimization Of Culverts, With A Focus On Evaluating Erosion Potential And Control At Inlet And Outlet Structures. The Methodology Is Based On A Comprehensive Review Of Existing Literature And Design Guidelines, As Well As The Results Of Numerical Simulations And Case Studies. The Paper Presents A Detailed Analysis Of The Hydraulic Design Of Culverts, Including The Evaluation Of Flow Characteristics, Hydraulic Loading, And Erosion Potential. The Results Of The Analysis Are Used To Develop A Set Of Design Guidelines And Recommendations For The Hydraulic Design And Optimization Of Culverts. A Case Study Is Presented To Demonstrate The Application Of The Proposed Methodology, Highlighting The Importance Of Iterative Design And Computer-aided Simulation In Achieving Optimal Culvert Design. The Case Study Involves The Design Of A Culvert For A Major Highway Project, And Demonstrates The Effectiveness Of The Proposed Methodology In Reducing Erosion Risks And Improving Water Management. The Findings Of This Research Contribute To The Development Of Best Practices In Culvert Design, With Implications For Improving Water Management, Reducing Erosion Risks, And Enhancing The Overall Sustainability Of Transportation Infrastructure. The Results Of This Research Are Expected To Be Of Interest To Transportation Engineers, Hydraulic Engineers, And Environmental Scientists, And Are Expected To Contribute To The Development Of More Sustainable And Resilient Transportation Infrastructure.
Author: Ankur Chouksey | Prof. Ajay Verma
Read More90 Degree Steering Mechanism
Area of research: Engineering
The Increase Of The Maneuverability When Parking The Vehicle Is Achieved By Means Of 4-wheel Steering, Meanwhile The Increase Of The Driving Stability At Higher Speeds Is Achieved Through Concordant Steering Front Wheels. A Disadvantage Of This So-called Passive Steering System Is That It Operates Even When Driving In Straight Direction When Single Wheel Of An Axle Hits Surface Irregularity. In This Project We Make Frame From Square Bar. Arrange Steering System At Front And Rear Side. When Steering Wheel Will Be Rotate, Then Bevel Gear Will Be Rotate. Bevel Gear Is Used To Transmit Vertical Motion Into Horizontal Rotating Motion. Bevel Gear Drive Shaft Provides Same Rpm To Pinion. Pinion Will Rotate The Rack. At The Both End Of The Rack Two Pinion Is Meshed. Due To Linear Motion Of The Rack Direct Angular Motion Given To The End Racks. Each Of The End Rack Have The Steering Linkages Are Provided. Power Transmitted By The Bevel Gear Is Directly Give To Rear Axle Steering System Which Have Same Mechanism Like Front Wheels.
Author: Dhaval Chaudhari | Yash Bagmar | Atharva Kulkarni | Saurabh Tawde | Purvesh Mehta, Prof. S.A.Shimple
Read MoreIOT-Based Bridge Health Monitoring System
Area of research: Electronics And Telecommunication
Modern Bridges Need Regular And Careful Monitoring To Stay Safe And In Good Working Condition. Traditional Ways Of Checking Bridges Can Be Slow, Expensive, And Often Happen After Damage Has Already Started. This Paper Talks About A Smart System Using The Internet Of Things (IoT) To Watch Over Bridge Health In Real-time. It Uses Small Wireless Sensors To Track Vibration, Tilt, And Weight. These Sensors Send Data To The Cloud, Where It Is Processed Using Machine Learning. The System Can Find Early Signs Of Damage, Send Alerts, And Help Plan Repairs Before Bigger Problems Occur. This Helps Keep Bridges Safe And Reduces Repair Costs Over Time.
Author: Pallavi Mhetre | Anisha Sontakke | Abhijit Rupnar | Yash Dubbewar
Read MoreExperimental Study On Effect Of Different Admixtures On Geopolymer Concrete
Area of research: Civil Engineering - Concrete
The Production Of Ordinary Portland Cement Concrete Causes Havoc To The Environment Due To The Emission Of CO2 In The Production Of Cement As Well As Mining Which Results In Unrepairable Damage To Nature. Geopolymer Concrete, A Cement Free Concrete Is An Innovative Green Concrete In Which Binding Properties Are Developed By The Interaction Of Alkaline Solutions With A Source Material That Is Rich In Silica And Alumina. Fly Ash, A By- Product Of Coal Obtained From The Thermal Power Plant Is Rich In Silica And Alumina Which On Reacting With Alkaline Solution Produces Aluminosilicate Gel That Acts As The Binding Material For The Concrete. Geopolymer Concrete Develop High Compressive Strength On Heat Curing Promising To Be An Ecofriendly Substitute For Ordinary Portland Cement Concrete In Some Applications. This Paper Briefly Put The Light On The Development Of High Strength Geopolymer Concrete With The
Author: Anup Kumar | Sri.Ch.Ganga Bhavani
Read MoreSTABILIZATION OF BLACK COTTON SOIL USING LIME AND BAMBOO FIBER MIXTURE AS A SUBGRADE MATERIAL
Area of research: Civil Engineering
The Design Of Pavements On Black Cotton Soil Has Always Been A Difficult Task For The Engineers As The Structure And Pavement Resting On Black Cotton Soil Cracks Without Any Warning. Black Cotton Soil Is Most Commonly Found In Indian Region. Soil Proportion Changes Depending Upon Their Constituents, I.e., Water Content, Density, Bulk Density, Compressive Strength Etc. The Properties Of Black Cotton Soil Can Be Modified By Stabilizing The Soil With The Use Of Additives Or By Mechanical Means. The Aim Of This Project Is To Find The Optimum Percentage Of Lime Separately And Lime + Bamboo Fibre Separately To Be Added In Black Cotton Soil And Study The Properties Of Soil. In This Project An Attempt Has Been Made To Stabilize The Soil Using Lime And Bamboo Fibre. Initially Lime Is Blended With Black Cotton Soil In Different Proportions (2%, 4%, 6%, 8%). The Experimental Work Included The Tests Carried Out On Virgin Black Cotton Soil And Lime Added Black Cotton Soil Which Are Liquid Limit, Plastic Limit, Modified Proctor, Specific Gravity, Free Swell Index, C.B.R. Test, Unconfined Compressive Strength Test. On The Basis Of The Soaked CBR And Modified Proctor Values, It Is Determined That 6% Of Lime Is An Optimum Percent Which Can Be Added To Stabilize Black Cotton Soil For Road Construction. So, 6% Lime Is Added With Black Cotton Soil And Different Percentages Of Bamboo Fibres (2%, 4%, 6%, 8%). California Bearing Ration, Modified Proctor Test, Unconfined Compressive Strength Test Are Performed On The Soil Mixture Of 6% Lime + Black Cotton Soil + Different Percent Of Bamboo Fibre. On The Basis Of The Soaked CBR, It Is Concluded That If 6% Lime With 8% Of Bamboo Fibre Is Blended In Black Cotton Soil, Engineering Properties Of BCS Can Be Improved To Such An Extent That The Pavements Built On This Soil Can Efficiently Withstand The Loads Applied On It While Vehicular Movement. Hence, According To The Results Obtained From Experimental Study, Pavement Design Is Performed For CBR 5%, 6%, 8%. The Evaluation Of Cost For Each Pavement Design Is Carried Out Which Shows The Decrease In Cost Of Construction Of Pavement As The CBR Values Increases.
Author: Kankate Rohan Popat | Vithal Vilas Kale | Netake Swapnil Sitaram | Prof. S. S. Patil
Read MoreFASTER AMBULANCE DEPLOYMENT WITH ANALYTICS
Area of research: Computer Applications
Every Day, The Number Of Traffic Accidents Rises As The Automobile Population Increases. According To A Survey By The World Health Organization (WHO), 1.3 Million People Die And 50 Million Are Wounded Annually Around The Globe. Most People Die Because They Don’t Get Medical Help At The Scene Of An Accident Or Because It Takes Too Long For Rescuers To Get There. The Time After An Accident Can Be Optimally Used To Make A Difference Between A Life Saved And Life Lost, If Recovery Actions Are Able To Take Place In Time. However, Routing Problems And Traffic Congestion Are Major Factors Hampering Speedy Assistance. By Identifying Sites Where The Possibility Of Accidents Is Higher And The Closest Spot For Ambulance Placement, The Response Time Can Be Greatly Reduced. This Project Aims To Revolutionize Emergency Response Strategies By Shortening The Time It Takes For An Ambulance To Arrive At The Scene Of A Road Accident. It Proposes A Novel Unsupervised Generative Clustering Approach Using Variational Deep Embedding (VaDE), Along With Linear Regression To Predict The Optimal Position For Ambulances Based On Accident Location Addresses. Linear Regression Helps In Forecasting The Closest Possible Ambulance Location By Analyzing Historical Accident Data, Such As Location, Frequency, And Distance. Additionally, This System Includes Real-time Alerts To Both Hospitals And Traffic Departments, Facilitating Route Clearance For Expedited Ambulance Travel. Unlike Traditional Clustering Methods, Variational Deep Embedding (VaDE) Is A 4-step Data Generation Process That Uses Deep Neural Networks And A Gaussian Mixture Model To Optimize Ambulance Positioning Strategies. By Placing Ambulances Near Accident-prone Areas, The Response Time Can Be Significantly Reduced, Saving Valuable Lives. This Combination Of Predictive Models Not Only Enhances Ambulance Placement Strategies But Also Aims To Improve The Overall Emergency Response System.
Author: Dr. A. Karunamuthy | K. Karthikeyan
Read MoreAn Intelligent Career Guidance Framework Based On Personality Traits For STEM Disciplines
Area of research: Computer Science
This Paper Introduces An AI-powered Platform Designed To Provide Personalized Career Guidance For STEM Professionals And Students. The Platform Addresses The Challenges Of Generalized Career Advice By Leveraging Advanced Algorithms And Psychological Insights To Offer Tailored Career Recommendations. By Analyzing Individual Characteristics Such As Interests, Skills, And Career Goals, The System Creates A Comprehensive Support Mechanism For Navigating The Complex STEM Job Market. Key Features Include Psychometric Assessments, Curated Resources, And Dynamic Recommendation Systems That Help Users Explore Diverse Career Opportunities. The Platform Aims To Bridge The Gap Between Education And Employment By Empowering Individuals To Make Informed Career Decisions, Ultimately Enhancing Their Ability To Thrive In STEM Fields. The Study Outlines The Technical Design Of The Platform, Its Methodology For Personalized Guidance, And Its Potential To Transform Career Development For STEM Professionals. The System Achieved An 82% Satisfaction Accuracy And Successfully Provided Personalized Career Recommendations To Over 100 Test Users During Beta Testing.
Author: Prof. Madhavi Indalkar | Abhishek Pawar | Raj Nangare | Aadarsh Sharma | Parth Solanke
Read MoreCollege Library Building: A Comprehensive Study
Area of research: Library Science (Library Building)
Ithin An Educational Institution, The College Library Is A Vital Centre For Community Contact, Student Involvement, And Academic Resources. The Design, Operation, And Changing Function Of College Library Facilities In The Twenty-first Century Are Examined In This Essay. It Looks At How Cutting-edge Architectural Design, Technological Integration, And The Development Of Collaborative Learning Spaces Are Helping Modern Libraries Adapt To The Shifting Needs Of Instructors And Students. This Study Examines Several Library Designs And Evaluates How They Affect Efficiency, Accessibility, And User Experience. Additionally, It Looks Into How To Handle Environmental Issues And Promote Energy Efficiency While Incorporating Sustainable Design Ideas Into The Library Building. This Study Identifies Emerging Trends And Best Practices In Library Building Design By Analyzing Modern College Libraries. Ultimately, This Article Provides A Comprehensive Examination Of The College Library Building's Multifaceted Functions, Highlighting Its Significance In Fostering Academic Achievement And A Vibrant Campus Community. It Provides Information For Educators, Librarians, And Architects Who Plan, Renovate, Or Oversee College Library Buildings.
Author: Dr. Rajesh Rajam
Read MoreHANDLING WINDOWS SYSTEM OPERATIONS USING HAND GESTURES
Area of research: MCA
The Main Goal Of The Proposed System Handling Windows System Operations Using Hand Gestures Is To Improve Human-computer Interaction Through The Ability Of Manipulation Of Windows-based Operations Through Natural Hand Movements. This Hand-controlled Interface Makes Use Of Computer Vision Techniques And Machine Learning Models To Identify Dynamic And Static Hand Gestures In Real-time Using A Webcam. Through Such Frameworks Like MediaPipe Hand Tracking And Interacting With Automation Libraries Like The PyAutoGUI, The System Can Map The Recognized Gestures Into System-level Commands Like Opening Of Apps, Handling Files, Changing Volume, And Manipulating The Mouse Pointer. The Intuitive And Touch-less Interaction Pattern Facilitates Accessibility, On The Alternative, Especially For The Users, Who Have Some Physical Limitations Or Are Located In Such Environments, Where The Typical Input Devices Are Inapplicable. The System Is Developed With An Idea Of Modularity And Scalability In Mind Which Makes It Possible To Add A New Set Of Gestures And Capabilities. With Efficient Gesture Recognition And Low Latency Response, As Well As A User-friendly Interface, The Solution Offers A Viable And Novel Way Of Hands-free Computing.
Author: Dr. T. Amalraj Victoire | M.Vasuki | Hari Priya A
Read MoreGENETHORN NEXUS: GENETIC MODIFICATION TECHNIQUES FOR DEVELOPING THORNLESS PLANTS USING CRISPR-BASED PLATFORMS
Area of research: MCA
Thorn Development In Plants Serves As A Natural Self-defence Mechanism Which Creates Difficulties For People Who Perform Harvesting And Handling Tasks. GeneThorn Nexus Emerged Through Advanced Genetic Engineering Methods To Develop Thornless Plant Varieties. The Process Of Conventional Breeding Requires Substantial Time And Often Leads To Results Which Do Not Maintain Consistent Plant Characteristics Essential For Disease Defense And Yield Production. Through The Application Of CRISPR-Cas9 Gene-editing Technology Scientists Can Delete Genes Which Produce Thorns Without Affecting Other Essential Plant Attributes. Our Implementation Of Digital Tracking Tools Allows Plant Growth Stages To Be Continuously Monitored Alongside The Recording Of Genetic Modifications And General Growth Behavior. The Digital Platform Provides Scientists With Immediate Access To Information While It Simplifies Their Monitoring Responsibilities. The Primary Objective Consists Of Producing Plants That Are Both Safer To Handle And Easier To Manage In Agricultural Fields And Landscaping Areas And Home Gardens. Our Method Focuses On Enhancing Worker Safety Together With Enhanced Productivity And Sustainable Agricultural Development. GeneThorn Nexus Brings Together Scientific Breakthroughs And Technological Solutions To Advance Methods For Developing Thornless Plants.
Author: M.Vasuki | Dr.T. Amalraj Victoire | S. Gulasekaran
Read MoreDATA-DRIVEN SOLUTIONS FOR BACK AND KNEE PAIN ASSESSMENT, THERAPY OPTIMIZATION, AND EFFECTIVENESS ANALYSIS USING MACHINE LEARNING
Area of research: MCA
A Lot Of People Experience Regular Occurrences Of Back And Knee Pain Throughout Their Daily Routines. This Project Provides Users With A Systematic Approach To Control And Diminish These Two Types Of Pain. Users First Need To Create An Account And Provide Information About Their Symptoms Which Includes Their Pain Intensity And Stiffness And Swelling Levels. The Platform Provides Users With Login Access After Receiving Approval From Administrators. After Users Log Into The Platform, They Have The Ability To Provide Additional Information About Their Condition. The System Analyzes The User-provided Data To Determine The Specific Pain Type And Its Intensity Level. The System Provides Users With An Appropriate Therapy Plan Recommendation And The Estimated Treatment Duration. After Users Complete Their Therapy, They Need To Update Their Symptoms In The System. The System Uses The Updated Data To Compare It Against The Original Data And Determine The Amount Of Progress Made. The Process Includes Administrative Monitoring Along With Report Generation At All Stages. The Systematic Approach Allows Every Patient To Obtain Precise Care According To Their Medical Situation While Receiving Visible Results From Their Treatment. Technology Provides A Straightforward And Beneficial Method For Pain Management And Recovery.
Author: Dr. T. Amalraj Victoire | M. Vasuki | S. Amirtha
Read MoreSmart School Bus Monitoring System Using IOT
Area of research: IOT
This Paper Presents An IoT-based Approach Of School Bus Tracking, With A Focus On Increasing Child Safety And Providing Real-time Communication With Parents. The System Uses RFID Tags As The Primary Means Of Verification, Followed By A Secondary Verification Process Using Cameras. The Camera Captures Images Of Students And Checks Them Against Previously Stored Images, Also Checking Compliance With Mask-wearing Protocols. In Addition, The System Monitors The Students' Temperature Using An IR Sensor. The Proposed System Uses ESP8266 Controllers And SIM800L Modules With Integrated GSM Modem And GPS Receiver. GPS Tracking Enables Precise Determination Of A Vehicle's Location, With Data Transmitted To A Remote Server Over TCP Via A GPRS Service. The System Also Includes A Web-based Application For Data Visualization. Significantly, The Proposed System Shows Superior Accuracy Compared To Previous Methods. It Provides Real-time Data On Various Vehicle Features Including Location, Route, Speed, Passenger List, Driver Compliance And Schedule. The System Uses ESP8266 To Connect GPS, RFID, And Firebase Servers To The Cloud Via WiFi, Enabling Seamless Integration And Efficient Data Transmission. Introducing A Smart School Bus Security System Using IoT Offers Many Benefits, Including Increased Student Safety, Increased Accountability, And Reduced Practices Costs And Better Communication Between Parents, Schools And Transport Agencies.
Author: P.S.Mhetre | Harshad Shivale | Abhishek Tikone | Pratik Waste
Read MoreIoT Based Smart Biofloc Monitoring System For Fish Farming Using Machine Learning
Area of research: Electronics And Communication Engineering
Biofloc Technology Has Emerged As A Sustainable And Space-efficient Method For Fish Farming, Particularly Valuable In Regions With Limited Water Resources. However, Its Operation Is Highly Sensitive To Variations In Water Quality Parameters Such As PH, Total Dissolved Solids (TDS), Ammonia Levels, Turbidity, And Temperature. This Paper Presents A Cost-effective, Solar-powered Internet Of Things (IoT)-based Biofloc Monitoring System Integrated With Machine Learning (ML) Techniques To Detect Early Signs Of Fish Mortality In Aquaculture Tanks. Designed For Low-income Fish Farmers In Southern Punjab, Pakistan, The System Continuously Measures Critical Water Quality Parameters Using Affordable Sensors Connected To Arduino UNO And NodeMCU ESP8266 Microcontrollers. Over A Period Of 1.5 Months, Data Was Collected At Two-minute Intervals And Uploaded To The ThingSpeak Cloud Platform. After Preprocessing And Balancing The Dataset Using ADASYN, Several ML Algorithms—including Random Forest, XGBoost, Decision Trees, Support Vector Machines, And Naïve Bayes—were Trained And Evaluated. The Random Forest And XGBoost Classifiers Outperformed Others, Achieving Up To 98% Accuracy In Predicting Fish Mortality. This System Not Only Enhances Operational Efficiency In Biofloc Fish Farming But Also Reduces Fish Mortality And Economic Losses By Issuing Timely Warnings. The Results Demonstrate The Potential Of IoT-ML Integration In Transforming Small-scale Aquaculture Into A More Data- Driven And Sustainable Practice.
Author: Mr. R. Guruprasath | Amrit Raj | Avinash Kumar | Nagaraj K | Sanjay T
Read MoreComparative Study On Filtration Techniques For Pond Water Treatment
Area of research: Civil Engineering
Untreated Pond Water Frequently Has Significant Levels Of Turbidity, Hardness, Nitrates, And Chlorides, Rendering It Unfit For Drinking And Other Uses. Contaminants Such As Suspended Particles, Germs, And Dissolved Salts Can Endanger Human Health And Impair Water Quality. This Study Compares The Efficacy Of Four Filtration Technologies For Improving Pond Water Quality: Microfiltration (MF), Ultrafiltration (UF), Nanofiltration (NF), And Reverse Osmosis (RO). The Findings Indicate That MF And UF Successfully Reduce Turbidity And Suspended Solids, But NF Provides Moderate Purification By Reducing Pollutants To Tolerable Levels. RO Produces The Highest Quality Water By Considerably Eliminating All Contaminants, Making It Suitable For Drinking And Other Delicate Uses. The Study Emphasizes The Necessity Of Choosing The Right Filtration System Based On Water Quality Requirements, Cost, And Efficiency.
Author: Mrs.G.Hemalatha | Mr.T.Sathieshkumar | Mrs.S.Sharmila | Mrs.R.Jeevika
Read MoreE-rakshak- The Border Surveillance Robot
Area of research: Electronics & Telecommunication Engineering
In This Project, We'll Carefully Examine A E-Rakshak The Border Surveillance Robot As We Know Surveillance Is A Difficult Task Of International Border Areas. It Is Not Possible By The Border Guarding Forces To Watch The Border At Each & Every Moment. In This Case The Essential Requirement Is To Have A System Security Control Unit. Nowadays, To Carry Out Risky Jobs The Robots Are Used That Cannot Be Done By The Soldiers. The Main Purpose Of Developing Such A New Technology In This Present System-based Spy Robot Platform With Remote Monitoring & Control Algorithm Through Internet Of Things (IOT) Has Been Developed Which Will Save Human Live, Reduces Manual Error And Protect The Country From Enemies. The System Comprises The Raspberry Pi (small Single- Board Computer), Camera, PIR Sensor And Shooting Gun. The Raspberry Pi Is The Brain Of The System. Android App Control The Moving To A Specific Direction And Camera For Live Streaming Videos Of Required Areas For Tracing And Attacking & The PIR Sensor Are Activated Depend On External Stimuli Via IOT. The User Is Able To Access The System With Control Buttons On The Android App From Control Room.