High Impact Factor : 7.883
Submit your paper here

Impact Factor

7.883


Call For Paper

Volume: 12 Issue 03 March 2026


Download Paper Format


Copyright Form


Volume - 12 Issue - 2


Volume: 12 Issue: 2 February 2026

Unveiling The Therapeutic Potential Of Couroupita Guianensis: An Overview Of Its Phytochemistry And Pharmacological Activities.

Area of research: Herbal Pharmaceutical Research

Couroupita Guianensis Aubl., Commonly Known As The Cannonball Tree, Is A Large Deciduous Tree From The Family Lecythidaceae, Celebrated For Its Rich Medicinal And Cultural Significance. In India, It Is Known As Nagalingam In Tamil And Kailashpati In Hindi. Originally Native To The Tropical Rainforests Of Central And South America, The Cannonball Tree Is Now Widely Cultivated Across India, Sri Lanka, And Southeast Asia. Almost Every Part Of The Plant Including Its Flowers, Leaves, Bark, And Fruit Is Used In Traditional Medicine To Treat Conditions Such As Wounds, Inflammation, Skin Disorders, Malaria, Toothaches, And Microbial Infections. Scientific Studies Have Shown That The Plant Contains A Rich Variety Of Bioactive Compounds, Including Terpenoids, Flavonoids, Alkaloids, Glycosides, Tannins, Phenolic Compounds, And Quinones. These Constituents Are Responsible For Several Pharmacological Effects, Such As Antioxidant, Anti-inflammatory, Antimicrobial, Wound-healing, Anticancer, And Hepatoprotective Activities. Some Key Compounds Such As α-amyrin, β-amyrin, Isatin, Quercetin And Couroupitine Play A Crucial Role In These Effects By Reducing Oxidative Stress, Suppressing Inflammation, And Triggering Apoptosis In Abnormal Cells. Despite Its Long History Of Traditional Use And Promising Pharmacological Profile, Couroupita Guianensis Remains Underexplored Scientifically. This Review Aims To Bring Together Existing Research On Its Phytochemical Composition, Ethnomedicinal Uses, And Therapeutic Potential, Highlighting Its Promise As A Valuable Source For Modern Drug Discovery And Phytopharmaceutical Development.

Author: Anju KR | Dr. Shrutika D Patil | Vedant S Kasle | Soumitra D Pethe | Mohd. Raza I Shikalgar
Read More
Volume: 12 Issue: 2 February 2026

ECHOSAFE SMART VOICE – DRIVEN PERSONAL SAFETY DEVICE

Area of research: Electrical And Electronics Engineering

Women’s Safety Remains A Major Issue In Today’s Society, Requiring Effective And Immediate Response Systems During Emergencies. This Project Presents A SmartPortable SOS Safety Keychain Designed To Provide Rapid Assistance When A User Is In Danger. The System Is Developed Using The ESP8266 SoC Microcontroller, Which Enables Wireless Communication And Real-time Alert Transmission.When The SOS Push Button Is Pressed, The Device Sends An Emergency Notification Along With The User’s Live Geographical Location Obtained Through The NEO-6M GPSmodule To Pre-configured Contacts. To Further Strengthen Security And Provide Evidence, The System Integrates A MAX9814 Microphone Module For Audio Recording And Includes A Buzzer For Alert Indication. The Recorded Data Can Be Stored In Memory And Accessed Remotely When Required.The Device Operates On A Rechargeable 7V Lithium-ion Battery, Ensuring Portability, Compact Design, And Low Power Consumption. Additionally, A 7-segment Display Is Incorporated For Status Indication. A Survey Conducted Within The Campus Indicated That Nearly Half Of The Students Were Unaware Of Existing SOS Safety Devices, Emphasizing The Necessity Of Implementing Such Smart Safety Solutions. The Proposed System Offers A Reliable, Portable And Efficient Approach To Enhance Women’s Personal Security Through Instant Alerting, Live Tracking, And Evidence Collection.

Author: Mrs.R. Deebika | V. Kokila | S. Maheshwari | P. Vinothini
Read More
Volume: 12 Issue: 2 February 2026

A Study On Unemployment Among Educated Youth And It's Impacts On Growing Economy In India

Volume: 12 Issue: 2 February 2026

A Study Of Mathematical Modeling Of Cancer Cell Growth Using Generalized Logistic Model

Volume: 12 Issue: 2 February 2026

A Comprehensive Survey Of Explainable Artificial Intelligence And Machine Learning Techniques For Heart Disease Diagnosis And Prediction

Area of research: Artificial Intelligence And Data Science

Cardiovascular Disorders Are Still Causing Morbidity And Mortality, Including Coronary Heart Disease, Structural Heart Disease With Congenital Heart Defects As Well As Atrial fibrillation. Such Measures Would Be Critical For Effective Early Diagnosis And Risk Stratification That Could Impact On Mortality And long-term Complications. Traditional Diagnosis Methodologies, Including Electrocardiography (ECG), Echocardiography And Clinical Risk Scoring Systems, Are Subject To The Experience Of Clinicians With The Underpinning Knowledge That Human Expert May Not Be Sufficient To Model Complex Nonlinear Interactions As They Exist Between Many of The Aforementioned Variables. In Recent Years, Artificial Intelligence (AI), And in Specific Machine Learning (ML), Deep Learning (DL) And Explainable AI (XAI) Have Shown Promising Results In Providing Diagnosis And Prognosis Of The Pathologies Of Cardiovascular Diseases. Ensemble Learning And Hybrid Optimization Methods, as Well As ECG-based Deep Learning Models Provided High-predictive Performance. In Addition, Explainable Systems Based On SHAP and LIME Increase Interpretability And Clinical Trust. Nevertheless, Several challenges Must Be Addressed Such As Data Imbalance, Poor Generalization Ability, Little Multi-center Validation And Non-transparency. This Review Offers An Extensive Overview Of Existing AI Approaches For Predicting Heartdisease Covering Their Techniques, datasets, Performance Metrics, Comparative Studies, Challenges And Future Work Needed For Enabling Clinically Commercialized AI Models.

Author: M. Dhinesh Kumar | S.Malolan | R.Sarveshwaran | J.Barwesh | A.Sivaramakrishnan
Read More
Volume: 12 Issue: 2 February 2026

Malware Behavioural Hash (MBH): An Entropy-Driven Digital Forensic Framework For Large-Scale Malware Attribution

Volume: 12 Issue: 2 February 2026

Immersive Augmented Reality Automotive Showroom With Real-Time Consumer Behavioral Analytics

Area of research: Artificial Intelligence And Data Science

The Automobile Retail Industry Is In A Critical Phase Re- Garding The “usability Gap” In Its Digital Transformation. Mo- Bile Applications—while Essential For Modern Business—suffer Significantly From “Information Architecture” Flaws, Where The User Is Faced With An Overwhelming Array Of Complex Text-based Specifications. This “content Overload” Inhibits The Process Of Decision-making For High-involvement Purchases Like Vehicles. In Addition, Although Digital Platforms Excel At Transactions, They Tend To Fail In Replicating The Personal Engagement Of A Physical Showroom. To Overcome These Limitations, This Project Proposes The Concept Of An “Immersive Augmented Reality Automotive Showroom.” The Idea Centers On Utilizing Augmented Reality (AR) To Replace Static 2D Catalogs With Interactive 3D Digital Twins, Offering Users The Ability To Personally View And Cus- Tomize Vehicles In Their Physical Environment. Most Impor- Tantly, It Includes A Real-Time Behavioral Analytics Module. Recognizing “Perceived Personalization” As A Strong Predictor Of Customer Retention, The Module Measures User Interaction Metrics—such As Dwell Time And Color Preference—to Ini- Tiate Intelligent, Rule-based Recommendations. Furthermore, Advancements In Vision-based Tracking Confirm The Technical Viability Of Markerless AR For Stable Product Visualization. The Project Aligns With Future Research Directions, Combining Immersive Visualization With Data-driven Business Intelligence To Create A Next-generation Retail Ecosystem.

Author: S.Yogeshwaran | R.Sarathi | P.Sabivarman | V.Yashwant | N.Thamizhmozhi
Read More
Volume: 12 Issue: 2 February 2026

Cyber Intrusion Detection Using Machine Learning Techniques

Area of research: Detecting Network Anomalies

Cyber Intrusions Are Becoming Increasingly Complex And Sophisticated, Making Them Difficult To Detect Using Conventional Rule-based And Signature-driven Security Mechanisms. The Rapid Growth Of Network Traffic And Evolving Attack Patterns Demand Intelligent, Adaptive, And Real-time Intrusion Detection Solutions. This Project Proposes A Real-time Intrusion Detection System Based On An Ensemble Learning Framework That Integrates Random Forest, XGBoost, And Deep Neural Network Models To Enhance Detection Accuracy And Robustness. Live Network Traffic Is Continuously Captured And Analyzed At Fixed Intervals To Enable Timely Identification Of Malicious Activities. Meaningful Network Features Are Extracted From The Traffic Data And Processed In Parallel By All Three Learning Models, Allowing The System To Leverage The Strengths Of Both Machine Learning And Deep Learning Approaches. A Stacking-based Meta-classifier Is Employed To Intelligently Combine The Individual Model Predictions, Thereby Reducing False Positives And Improving Overall Classification Performance. The Proposed System Effectively Classifies Network Traffic As Either Normal Or Intrusive And Further Identifies The Specific Category Of Cyber-attacks. In Addition, Real-time Alerts And Detailed Log Reports Are Generated To Facilitate Rapid Response And Incident Analysis. Experimental Evaluation Demonstrates That Theproposed Ensemble-based Intrusion Detection System Achieves Improved Accuracy, Reliability, And Practical Applicability, Making It Suitable For Deployment In Real-world Network Security Environments.

Author: Ramya. M | Sasikala.R
Read More
Volume: 12 Issue: 2 February 2026

AI Powered Content Moderation And Alert System

Area of research: Artificial Intelligence And Data Science

Social Media Platforms Such As Twitter (now X) Have Become Primary Channels For Real-time Information Exchange, En- Abling Rapid Dissemination Of News, Opinions, And Public Discourse. However, This Rapid Growth Has Also Led To A Significant Rise In Spam, Misinformation, Abusive Language, And Malicious Content, Which Negatively Impact User Experience And Platform Credibility. Manual Moderation Methods Are No Longer Effective Due To The Massive Volume And Velocity Of Incoming Tweets, Making Automated Content Moderation Systems Essential. This Survey Examines Existing Machine Learning, Deep Learning, And Transformer-based Techniques For De- Tecting Spam And Harmful Content On Twitter. It Begins With Tradi- Tional Text Classification Approaches And Progresses Toward Advanced Transformer Models That Provide Improved Semantic Understanding, Such As Sentence-BERT (SBERT). Particular Emphasis Is Placed On Hybrid Deep Learning Architectures That Combine SBERT-based Semantic Embeddings With Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) And Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) Networks. These Hybrid Models Aim To Capture Both Local Textual Patterns And Long-range Contextual Dependencies Present In Tweet Streams. The Survey Also Highlights The Importance Of Severity-based Content Classification, Where Detected Content Is Categorized According To Risk Levels To Support Real- Time Alerts And Administrative Monitoring. A Comparative Analysis Of Existing Approaches Reveals Performance Limitations Related To Scalability, Generalization, And Real-time Applicability. While Hybrid Deep Learning Models Demonstrate Promising Results In Multi-class Classification Tasks, Several Research Challenges Remain Unresolved. The Study Concludes By Identifying Future Directions Toward Developing Scalable, Accurate, And Practical Twitter Content Moderation Systems Capable Of Adapting To Evolving Online Behaviors.

Author: Arunthathi R | Avanthika D | Kailash Nagappan S | Surya P | Mrs. B. Priyanka | Mrs. C. Sangeetha
Read More
Volume: 12 Issue: 2 February 2026

Artificial Intelligence–Driven Approaches For Liver Disease Diagnosis And Prediction: A Comprehensive Survey

Area of research: Artificial Intelligence And Data Science

Liver Diseases, Including Liver Cirrhosis And Cholangiocarcinoma, Are The Composites Formed In The Binding Process Of Buried Solidic aggregates Into Light And Porous Preforms. Epidemiology Analyses Suggest Increasing Disease Burden And long-term Trends In Progression Internationally. Early Diagnosis Is Essential, But The Current Diagnostic Methods, Such As Biopsy And Imaging Interpretation, Are Invasive, Expensive, And Subjective To Inter-observer Variability. Recent Developments In Artificial Intelligence (AI) And Specifically The Subfield Of Machine Learning (ML), Including Deep Learning (DL), Have Led To Automated Data-driven Systems For Better Diagnostic Accuracy And Prognosis Prediction Of Diseases. The Genomic Modeling Based On LightGBM Has A Good Performance To Diagnose cholangiocarcinoma, And Ensemble Learning Methods Can Stabilize Prediction For Structured Clinical Datasets. Very Recently, Methods Based On Deep Learning Networks That Utilize EfficientNet-B7 And Dual Attention Mechanisms Have Attained High Performance For Fibrosis Staging. Additionally, Explainable AI (XAI) Frameworks Like XAIHO Advance Interpretability And Clinical Trust, Which Is Consistent With General Healthcare AI Transparency Principles. However, The Data Imbalance, Overfitting, and Lack Of Interpretability Problems Remain. In This Review, A Comprehensive Collection And Synthesis Of The State-of-the-art AI-based Approaches Is Summarized, And Methodological Trends Are reviewed Alongside Future Research Topics Such As Multimodal Fusion Or The Development Of Explainable, Clinically Validated AI Systems.

Author: M.S.Mahavarshini | S.Abarna | S.Rithika Sri | M.Tamilselvi | A.Sivaramakrishnan
Read More
Volume: 12 Issue: 2 February 2026

Advanced Materials For Environmental Remediation: Metal-Organic Frameworks (MOFs) And Emerging PFAS Destruction Technologies

Area of research: Pharmaceutical Chemistry

Per- And Polyfluoroalkyl Substances (PFAS) Constitute A Large And Chemically Diverse Group Of Anthropogenic Contaminants That Have Attracted Global Concern Due To Their Extreme Environmental Persistence, Bioaccumulative Behavior, And Adverse Health Effects. The Remarkable Stability Of The Carbon–fluorine Bond Renders PFAS Highly Resistant To Conventional Biological, Chemical, And Physical Treatment Processes, Necessitating The Development Of Advanced Remediation Technologies Capable Of Both Effective Removal And Complete Destruction. In Recent Years, Metal–organic Frameworks (MOFs) Have Emerged As A Highly Promising Class Of Advanced Materials For Environmental Remediation Owing To Their Exceptional Porosity, Tunable Surface Chemistry, Modular Structural Design, And Multifunctional Capabilities. This Review Critically Examines The Role Of MOFs In PFAS Remediation, With A Particular Emphasis On Adsorption Mechanisms, Material Design Strategies, And Catalytic And Photocatalytic Degradation Pathways. In Parallel, Emerging PFAS Destruction Technologies—including Electrochemical Oxidation, Advanced Oxidation Processes, Thermal Treatment, And Hybrid Material Systems—are Comprehensively Evaluated. Key Structure, Property, Performance Relationships Governing PFAS Interactions With MOFs Are Discussed, Alongside The Challenges Associated With Material Stability, Regeneration, Scalability, And Real-world Deployment. Finally, Future Research Directions Are Proposed, Highlighting The Integration Of MOFs With Advanced Oxidation Technologies, Computational Materials Design, And Systems-level Engineering Approaches Aimed At Achieving Sustainable, Cost-effective, And Complete PFAS Mineralization.

Author: Dr. Prachi Kanawade | Rohini Bairagi
Read More
Volume: 12 Issue: 2 February 2026

IoT-Enabled Smart Library Control System With Concurrent NFC Tag Monitoring

Area of research: Internet Of Things (IoT) / Artificial Intelligence And Data Science

The NFC Library Management System Is An Innovative And Efficient Solution Designed To Streamline Library Operations By Leveraging NFC (Near Field Communication) Technology. The System Focuses On Two Primary Functionalities: Attendance Tracking And Book Borrowing Management, Making Library Interactions Seamless And Automated. When Students Scan Their NFC Tags, Their Attendance Is Automatically Recorded In The System, Ensuring Accurate Tracking By Avoiding Duplicate Entries For The Same Day. Additionally, The System Maintains A Count Of Unique Attendance Days For Each Student. For Book Management, Students Can Borrow Or Return Books By Scanning NFC Tags Associated With Both Their Account And The Book. The System Records Borrow Dates, Calculates Due Dates, And Dynamically Manages Fines For Overdue Returns. The Backend Is Developed Using Node.js And Express.js, With MongoDB Serving As The Database. The Frontend, Built Using React.js, Provides A User- Friendly Interface To Monitor Attendance And Manage Library Records. Integration With Arduino Uno R4 WiFi Enables Real- Time NFC Data Transmission To The Backend. Furthermore, An SMS Notification Feature Is Implemented Using Twilio API To Alert Students About Overdue Books, Accumulated Fines, And Upcoming Due Dates. This Project Aims To Replace Traditional, Manual Library Management Processes With An Automated System That Reduces Errors, Enhances Efficiency, And Improves The Overall User Experience.

Author: Dr.S.Vijayaragavan | Dharun Prakash J A | Vetrikanth G | Thiruselvan G
Read More
Volume: 12 Issue: 2 February 2026

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN BODY IMAGE DISSATISFACTION AND SELF ESTEEM AMONG YOUNG FEMALE ADULTS

Area of research: PSYCHOLOGY

Body Image Dissatisfaction And Self-esteem Are Critical Psychological Factors Affecting Young Women, Particularly In Societies Preoccupied With Weight And Body Shape. While Previous Research Has Extensively Documented These Relationships In Adolescents And Children, Understanding Their Association Among Young Female Adults Remains Important. This Study Examined The Relationship Between Body Image Dissatisfaction And Self-esteem Among Young Female Adults Aged 18-35 Years. A Correlational Research Design Was Employed With 100 Young Female Adults From Tamil Nadu, India, Selected Through Snowball Sampling. Data Were Collected Via Online Survey Using The Body Shape Questionnaire (BSQ-16B) To Assess Body Image Dissatisfaction And The Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale To Measure Self-esteem. Pearson's Product-moment Correlation Was Used For Statistical Analysis.The Analysis Revealed No Significant Relationship Between Body Image Dissatisfaction And Self-esteem Among Young Female Adults (r = -0.141,p> .05). The Correlation Coefficient Indicated That Body Image Concerns Were Not Significantly Associated With Self-esteem Levels In This Population.Contrary To Findings In Adolescent Populations, This Study Found That Body Image Dissatisfaction And Self-esteem Are Not Significantly Related Among Young Female Adults. These Findings Suggest That The Relationship Between These Variables May Differ Across Developmental Stages, With Self-esteem In Young Adulthood Potentially Influenced By Factors Beyond Body Image Concerns.

Author: Athiya Fathima
Read More
Volume: 12 Issue: 2 February 2026

A NOVEL APPROACH TO DETECT AND PROTECT THE FARM AND SUITABLE FRAMEWORK USING IOT BASED

Volume: 12 Issue: 2 February 2026

EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON ENGINEERING PROPERTIES OF SUBGRADE SOIL STABILIZED BY RBI 81 ALONG WITH COIR FIBER

Area of research: Civil Engineering

Subgrade Soil Failure Due To Insufficient Strength, Weak Bearing Capacity, Excessive Deformation And Desiccation Cracking Of Problematic Soils Is Commonly Observed On The Road Network, And This Leads To Huge Expenditure In The Maintenance And Repair Of Highway Projects Every Year. It Is Necessary To Reduce These Engineering Problems And Economic Losses Through Environmentally And Economically Friendly Methods. Previous Studies Have Shown That Randomly Distributed Fibers Can Significantly Improve Various Soil Properties. However, There Is A Lack Of Comprehensive Study On The Engineering Properties Of Fiber Reinforced High Plastic Clay. Also, Limited Mechanical Models Have Been Proposed For Predicting The Shear Strength Behaviour Of Fiber Reinforced Clay. In Order To Investigate These Problems, A Series Of Laboratory Investigations Including Compaction, Bearing Capacity, One-dimensional Consolidation, Linear Shrinkage, Desiccation Cracking, Direct Tensile Strength, Compression Tests Should Be Conducted On Unreinforced And Coir Fiber Reinforced Clay. For This Study, The Soil Samples Were Prepared With Different Proportions Of RBI Grade-81 I.e. (2%, 4%, 6% And 8% Of Soil) Respectively. After That The Coir Fibers In Different Ratio I.e. 0.5%, 1%, 1.5% And 2% Respectively Will Be Added To The Sample Containing Suitable Content Of RBI Grade-81. Then OMC, MDD And CBR Values Evaluated For These Sample.

Author: Deepnarayan Tiwari | Prof. Deepak Garg
Read More