Iot Based Smart Hydroponic System

Abstract

Agriculture Plays An Important Role In The Socioeconomic Progress Of Several Countries (e.g., India), But It Is Also Associated With Many Other Issues (e.g., Mowing, Fertilizers, Pesticides And Chemicals Used In Agriculture). At Present It Is Necessary To Eat Wholesome Food And To Perform Normally Without Any Application Of These Agrochemicals. Urban Farming Has Been Hailed As A Route To A Better Way Of Life, But Becomes Impractical When There Is Not The Space To Build A Conventional Garden Bed Of Earth. To Solve This Issue, Soil-less Farming (hydroponic Farming, I.e., Growing Without Soil) Has Been Introduced. The So-developed Hydroponic System Needs Soil-less, Low Nutrition, And Less Space. This System Allows Faster Plant Growth, Significantly Higher Yields With The Top Quality. In Hydroponic Systems, A Variety Of Parameters Including PH And Other Factors Require, And Are Controlled, Monitoring. In This Paper, In The Context Of The Yields And The Plant Development, A Practical Scheme Is Proposed That Can Grow The Plant With Maximum Effectiveness And Minimum Water Requirement And Minimum Fertilizer Requirement Using The Internet Of Things (IOT) Technology. In A Developing Country Like India, Where Agriculture Is The Backbone Of The Country, Agriculture Is Plagued By Several Problems Like Small And Fragmented Land Holdings, Manures, Pesticides, Chemicals Used For Agriculture Etc. Consumers Also Increasingly Demand For The Healthy Diet That Is Rich In Quality And Free Of Agricultural Chemicals And Pesticides. Smart Hydroponics Farming Is A Modern Technique For Growing Plants In Nutrient-rich Water Rather Than Soil. In This Technique We Ensure That Plant Gets All Nutrients From The Water Solution.

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