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Volume 11, Issue 9 (September 2025)

Formulation, Optimization And Evaluation Of Methotrexate Loaded Nanoemulgel For Enhancing Transdermal Delivery In Rheumatoid Arthritis

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Volume 12 Issue 07

July 2026

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Author(s)

N. Anandhan V. Arunachalam Dr. G. Mariyappan Dr. J. Karthi

Abstract

The Preparation And Assessment Of A Topical Delivery System For Methotrexate-loaded Nanoemulgel For The Treatment Of Rheumatoid Arthritis Was The Goal Of This Investigation. METHODS: Using Peanut Oil, Tween 20 As The Surfactant, And PEG 400 As A Co-surfactant, The Pseudo Ternary Phase Diagram Was Produced Based On The Nanoemulsion Composition. The Methotrexate-loaded Nanoemulsion Was Made Using The Spontaneous Emulsification Technique. Badam Gum Was Used As A Gel Matrix In The Resulting Nanoemulsion To Create Nanoemulgel. The Methotrexate-loaded Nanoemulgel PH, Particle Size, Physical Appearance, Viscosity, Spreadability, TEM, Drug Content, Diffusion Studies, Release Kinetics, And Stability Investigations Were All Evaluated And Described. Nanoemulgel Was Clear And Had A Particle Size Of 19. RESULTS: A Nanoemulgel Comprising 8.6% Peanut Oil, 34.4% Tween 20 And PEG 400 As Smix (surfactant And Co-surfactant Mixture), 43% Water, And 12.5% W/w Badam Gum Was Shown To Be The Ideal Formulation. The Generated Nanoemulgel Had A 195.1 Nm Particle Size And A Zeta Potential Of -0.278 MV. Its Nature Was Transparent. The Drug Content And Release Of The Improved Formulation Were Determined To Be 98.11±0.34% And 95.11±0.02%, Respectively. The Optimal PH, Viscosity, And Spreadability Levels Were Found. The Results Of The Stability Analysis Showed That The Generated Nanoemulgel Remained Stable At Temperatures Between -25 And +45°C. In Conclusion, Methotrexate-loaded Nanoemulgel Has Been Successfully Created For Topical Drug Delivery In Rheumatoid Arthritis Treatment.


Keywords

Methotrexate Nanoemulgel Rheumatoid Arthritis Topical Delivery Peanut Oil.

Paper ID

IJSARTV11I9103994

Publication Date

September 1, 2025

Research Area

Pharmacy

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