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Volume 11, Issue 5 (May 2025)

Deep Learning Approaches For Brain State Detection Under Anesthesia: A Cnn-lstm Framework

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Volume 12 Issue 07

July 2026

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Author(s)

Ankitha D D Harshitha M G Manjula C Meghana V Mathad Rummana Firdaus

Abstract

This Research Presents An Automated Approach To Analyzing Brain States During Anesthesia Using Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) And Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) Networks. By Leveraging The Spatial Feature Extraction Power Of CNNs And The Temporal Sequence Processing Capabilities Of LSTMs, The Model Effectively Classifies Brain States From EEG Signals. The System Identifies Key States Such As Consciousness, Light Anesthesia, Deep Anesthesia, And Emergence. Extensive Experiments On EEG Datasets Show That The Proposed CNN-LSTM Hybrid Architecture Outperforms Traditional Machine Learning Methods In Accuracy. This Method Offers Real-time, Objective, And Precise Monitoring Of Brain States, Aiding Anesthesiologists In Clinical Decision-making. The Research Paves The Way For Safer Anesthesia Practices By Integrating Advanced Deep Learning Technologies For Reliable Brain State Classification.


Keywords

Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) Convolutional Neural Network(CNN) Electroencephalography(EEG) Depth Of Anesthesia (DoA) Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM)

Paper ID

IJSARTV11I5103457

Publication Date

May 4, 2025

Research Area

Machine Learning

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